package cli import ( "errors" "flag" "fmt" "io/ioutil" "strings" "testing" ) func TestCommandFlagParsing(t *testing.T) { cases := []struct { testArgs []string skipFlagParsing bool skipArgReorder bool expectedErr error UseShortOptionHandling bool }{ // Test normal "not ignoring flags" flow {[]string{"test-cmd", "blah", "blah", "-break"}, false, false, errors.New("flag provided but not defined: -break"), false}, // Test no arg reorder {[]string{"test-cmd", "blah", "blah", "-break"}, false, true, nil, false}, {[]string{"test-cmd", "blah", "blah", "-break", "ls", "-l"}, false, true, nil, true}, {[]string{"test-cmd", "blah", "blah"}, true, false, nil, false}, // Test SkipFlagParsing without any args that look like flags {[]string{"test-cmd", "blah", "-break"}, true, false, nil, false}, // Test SkipFlagParsing with random flag arg {[]string{"test-cmd", "blah", "-help"}, true, false, nil, false}, // Test SkipFlagParsing with "special" help flag arg {[]string{"test-cmd", "blah"}, false, false, nil, true}, // Test UseShortOptionHandling } for _, c := range cases { app := NewApp() app.Writer = ioutil.Discard set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0) set.Parse(c.testArgs) context := NewContext(app, set, nil) command := Command{ Name: "test-cmd", Aliases: []string{"tc"}, Usage: "this is for testing", Description: "testing", Action: func(_ *Context) error { return nil }, SkipFlagParsing: c.skipFlagParsing, SkipArgReorder: c.skipArgReorder, UseShortOptionHandling: c.UseShortOptionHandling, } err := command.Run(context) expect(t, err, c.expectedErr) expect(t, []string(context.Args()), c.testArgs) } } func TestParseAndRunShortOpts(t *testing.T) { cases := []struct { testArgs []string expectedErr error expectedArgs []string }{ {[]string{"foo", "test", "-a"}, nil, []string{}}, {[]string{"foo", "test", "-c", "arg1", "arg2"}, nil, []string{"arg1", "arg2"}}, {[]string{"foo", "test", "-f"}, nil, []string{}}, {[]string{"foo", "test", "-ac", "--fgh"}, nil, []string{}}, {[]string{"foo", "test", "-af"}, nil, []string{}}, {[]string{"foo", "test", "-cf"}, nil, []string{}}, {[]string{"foo", "test", "-acf"}, nil, []string{}}, {[]string{"foo", "test", "-invalid"}, errors.New("flag provided but not defined: -invalid"), []string{}}, {[]string{"foo", "test", "-acf", "arg1", "-invalid"}, nil, []string{"arg1" ,"-invalid"}}, } var args []string cmd := Command{ Name: "test", Usage: "this is for testing", Description: "testing", Action: func(c *Context) error { args = c.Args() return nil }, SkipArgReorder: true, UseShortOptionHandling: true, Flags: []Flag{ BoolFlag{Name: "abc, a"}, BoolFlag{Name: "cde, c"}, BoolFlag{Name: "fgh, f"}, }, } for _, c := range cases { app := NewApp() app.Commands = []Command{cmd} err := app.Run(c.testArgs) expect(t, err, c.expectedErr) expect(t, args, c.expectedArgs) } } func TestCommand_Run_DoesNotOverwriteErrorFromBefore(t *testing.T) { app := NewApp() app.Commands = []Command{ { Name: "bar", Before: func(c *Context) error { return fmt.Errorf("before error") }, After: func(c *Context) error { return fmt.Errorf("after error") }, }, } err := app.Run([]string{"foo", "bar"}) if err == nil { t.Fatalf("expected to receive error from Run, got none") } if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "before error") { t.Errorf("expected text of error from Before method, but got none in \"%v\"", err) } if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "after error") { t.Errorf("expected text of error from After method, but got none in \"%v\"", err) } } func TestCommand_Run_BeforeSavesMetadata(t *testing.T) { var receivedMsgFromAction string var receivedMsgFromAfter string app := NewApp() app.Commands = []Command{ { Name: "bar", Before: func(c *Context) error { c.App.Metadata["msg"] = "hello world" return nil }, Action: func(c *Context) error { msg, ok := c.App.Metadata["msg"] if !ok { return errors.New("msg not found") } receivedMsgFromAction = msg.(string) return nil }, After: func(c *Context) error { msg, ok := c.App.Metadata["msg"] if !ok { return errors.New("msg not found") } receivedMsgFromAfter = msg.(string) return nil }, }, } err := app.Run([]string{"foo", "bar"}) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("expected no error from Run, got %s", err) } expectedMsg := "hello world" if receivedMsgFromAction != expectedMsg { t.Fatalf("expected msg from Action to match. Given: %q\nExpected: %q", receivedMsgFromAction, expectedMsg) } if receivedMsgFromAfter != expectedMsg { t.Fatalf("expected msg from After to match. Given: %q\nExpected: %q", receivedMsgFromAction, expectedMsg) } } func TestCommand_OnUsageError_hasCommandContext(t *testing.T) { app := NewApp() app.Commands = []Command{ { Name: "bar", Flags: []Flag{ IntFlag{Name: "flag"}, }, OnUsageError: func(c *Context, err error, _ bool) error { return fmt.Errorf("intercepted in %s: %s", c.Command.Name, err.Error()) }, }, } err := app.Run([]string{"foo", "bar", "--flag=wrong"}) if err == nil { t.Fatalf("expected to receive error from Run, got none") } if !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), "intercepted in bar") { t.Errorf("Expect an intercepted error, but got \"%v\"", err) } } func TestCommand_OnUsageError_WithWrongFlagValue(t *testing.T) { app := NewApp() app.Commands = []Command{ { Name: "bar", Flags: []Flag{ IntFlag{Name: "flag"}, }, OnUsageError: func(c *Context, err error, _ bool) error { if !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), "invalid value \"wrong\"") { t.Errorf("Expect an invalid value error, but got \"%v\"", err) } return errors.New("intercepted: " + err.Error()) }, }, } err := app.Run([]string{"foo", "bar", "--flag=wrong"}) if err == nil { t.Fatalf("expected to receive error from Run, got none") } if !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), "intercepted: invalid value") { t.Errorf("Expect an intercepted error, but got \"%v\"", err) } } func TestCommand_OnUsageError_WithSubcommand(t *testing.T) { app := NewApp() app.Commands = []Command{ { Name: "bar", Subcommands: []Command{ { Name: "baz", }, }, Flags: []Flag{ IntFlag{Name: "flag"}, }, OnUsageError: func(c *Context, err error, _ bool) error { if !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), "invalid value \"wrong\"") { t.Errorf("Expect an invalid value error, but got \"%v\"", err) } return errors.New("intercepted: " + err.Error()) }, }, } err := app.Run([]string{"foo", "bar", "--flag=wrong"}) if err == nil { t.Fatalf("expected to receive error from Run, got none") } if !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), "intercepted: invalid value") { t.Errorf("Expect an intercepted error, but got \"%v\"", err) } } func TestCommand_Run_SubcommandsCanUseErrWriter(t *testing.T) { app := NewApp() app.ErrWriter = ioutil.Discard app.Commands = []Command{ { Name: "bar", Usage: "this is for testing", Subcommands: []Command{ { Name: "baz", Usage: "this is for testing", Action: func(c *Context) error { if c.App.ErrWriter != ioutil.Discard { return fmt.Errorf("ErrWriter not passed") } return nil }, }, }, }, } err := app.Run([]string{"foo", "bar", "baz"}) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } } func TestCommandFlagReordering(t *testing.T) { cases := []struct { testArgs []string expectedValue string expectedArgs []string expectedErr error }{ {[]string{"some-exec", "some-command", "some-arg", "--flag", "foo"}, "foo", []string{"some-arg"}, nil}, {[]string{"some-exec", "some-command", "some-arg", "--flag=foo"}, "foo", []string{"some-arg"}, nil}, {[]string{"some-exec", "some-command", "--flag=foo", "some-arg"}, "foo", []string{"some-arg"}, nil}, } for _, c := range cases { value := "" args := []string{} app := &App{ Commands: []Command{ { Name: "some-command", Flags: []Flag{ StringFlag{Name: "flag"}, }, Action: func(c *Context) { fmt.Printf("%+v\n", c.String("flag")) value = c.String("flag") args = c.Args() }, }, }, } err := app.Run(c.testArgs) expect(t, err, c.expectedErr) expect(t, value, c.expectedValue) expect(t, args, c.expectedArgs) } } func TestCommandSkipFlagParsing(t *testing.T) { cases := []struct { testArgs []string expectedArgs []string expectedErr error }{ {[]string{"some-exec", "some-command", "some-arg", "--flag", "foo"}, []string{"some-arg", "--flag", "foo"}, nil}, {[]string{"some-exec", "some-command", "some-arg", "--flag=foo"}, []string{"some-arg", "--flag=foo"}, nil}, } for _, c := range cases { args := []string{} app := &App{ Commands: []Command{ { SkipFlagParsing: true, Name: "some-command", Flags: []Flag{ StringFlag{Name: "flag"}, }, Action: func(c *Context) { fmt.Printf("%+v\n", c.String("flag")) args = c.Args() }, }, }, } err := app.Run(c.testArgs) expect(t, err, c.expectedErr) expect(t, args, c.expectedArgs) } }