flags: provide a type to sort flags

Signed-off-by: Antonio Murdaca <runcom@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
Antonio Murdaca 2016-10-13 16:54:57 +02:00
parent 55f715e28c
commit c516bce8f1
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2 changed files with 66 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ applications in an expressive way.
* [Flags](#flags) * [Flags](#flags)
+ [Placeholder Values](#placeholder-values) + [Placeholder Values](#placeholder-values)
+ [Alternate Names](#alternate-names) + [Alternate Names](#alternate-names)
+ [Ordering](#ordering)
+ [Values from the Environment](#values-from-the-environment) + [Values from the Environment](#values-from-the-environment)
+ [Values from alternate input sources (YAML, TOML, and others)](#values-from-alternate-input-sources-yaml-toml-and-others) + [Values from alternate input sources (YAML, TOML, and others)](#values-from-alternate-input-sources-yaml-toml-and-others)
* [Subcommands](#subcommands) * [Subcommands](#subcommands)
@ -450,6 +451,56 @@ That flag can then be set with `--lang spanish` or `-l spanish`. Note that
giving two different forms of the same flag in the same command invocation is an giving two different forms of the same flag in the same command invocation is an
error. error.
#### Ordering
Flags for the application and commands are shown in the order they are defined.
However, it's possible to sort them from outside this library by using `FlagsByName`
with `sort`.
For example this:
<!-- {
"args": ["&#45;&#45;help"],
"output": "Load configuration from FILE\n.*Language for the greeting.*"
} -->
``` go
package main
import (
"os"
"sort"
"github.com/urfave/cli"
)
func main() {
app := cli.NewApp()
app.Flags = []cli.Flag {
cli.StringFlag{
Name: "lang, l",
Value: "english",
Usage: "Language for the greeting",
},
cli.StringFlag{
Name: "config, c",
Usage: "Load configuration from `FILE`",
},
}
sort.Sort(cli.FlagsByName(app.Flags))
app.Run(os.Args)
}
```
Will result in help output like:
```
--config FILE, -c FILE Load configuration from FILE
--lang value, -l value Language for the greeting (default: "english")
```
#### Values from the Environment #### Values from the Environment
You can also have the default value set from the environment via `EnvVar`. e.g. You can also have the default value set from the environment via `EnvVar`. e.g.

15
flag.go
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@ -37,6 +37,21 @@ var HelpFlag = BoolFlag{
// to display a flag. // to display a flag.
var FlagStringer FlagStringFunc = stringifyFlag var FlagStringer FlagStringFunc = stringifyFlag
// FlagsByName is a slice of Flag.
type FlagsByName []Flag
func (f FlagsByName) Len() int {
return len(f)
}
func (f FlagsByName) Less(i, j int) bool {
return f[i].GetName() < f[j].GetName()
}
func (f FlagsByName) Swap(i, j int) {
f[i], f[j] = f[j], f[i]
}
// Flag is a common interface related to parsing flags in cli. // Flag is a common interface related to parsing flags in cli.
// For more advanced flag parsing techniques, it is recommended that // For more advanced flag parsing techniques, it is recommended that
// this interface be implemented. // this interface be implemented.