Add UintFlag, Uint64Flag types and supporting code

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 - `./runtests` test runner with coverage tracking by default
 - testing on OS X
 - testing on Windows
-- `Int64Flag` type and supporting code
+- `UintFlag`, `Uint64Flag`, and `Int64Flag` types and supporting code
 
 ### Changed
 - Use spaces for alignment in help/usage output instead of tabs, making the

README.md

@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ COMMANDS:
     help, h  Shows a list of commands or help for one command
 
 GLOBAL OPTIONS
-    --version	Shows version information
+    --version Shows version information
 ```
 
 ### Arguments
@@ -984,7 +984,7 @@ func main() {
 demonstration purposes.  Use of one's imagination is encouraged.
 
 <!-- {
-	"output": "made it!\nPhew!"
+  "output": "made it!\nPhew!"
 } -->
 ``` go
 package main
@@ -1036,6 +1036,19 @@ func (w *hexWriter) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
   return len(p), nil
 }
 
+type genericType struct{
+  s string
+}
+
+func (g *genericType) Set(value string) error {
+  g.s = value
+  return nil
+}
+
+func (g *genericType) String() string {
+  return g.s
+}
+
 func main() {
   app := cli.NewApp()
   app.Name = "kənˈtrīv"
@@ -1105,7 +1118,17 @@ func main() {
   app.Flags = []cli.Flag{
     cli.BoolFlag{Name: "fancy"},
     cli.BoolTFlag{Name: "fancier"},
+    cli.DurationFlag{Name: "howlong, H", Value: time.Second * 3},
+    cli.Float64Flag{Name: "howmuch"},
+    cli.GenericFlag{Name: "wat", Value: &genericType{}},
+    cli.Int64Flag{Name: "longdistance"},
+    cli.Int64SliceFlag{Name: "intervals"},
+    cli.IntFlag{Name: "distance"},
+    cli.IntSliceFlag{Name: "times"},
     cli.StringFlag{Name: "dance-move, d"},
+    cli.StringSliceFlag{Name: "names, N"},
+    cli.UintFlag{Name: "age"},
+    cli.Uint64Flag{Name: "bigage"},
   }
   app.EnableBashCompletion = true
   app.HideHelp = false
@@ -1182,10 +1205,14 @@ func main() {
     fmt.Printf("%#v\n", nc.Duration("howlong"))
     fmt.Printf("%#v\n", nc.Float64("hay"))
     fmt.Printf("%#v\n", nc.Generic("bloop"))
+    fmt.Printf("%#v\n", nc.Int64("bonk"))
+    fmt.Printf("%#v\n", nc.Int64Slice("burnks"))
     fmt.Printf("%#v\n", nc.Int("bips"))
     fmt.Printf("%#v\n", nc.IntSlice("blups"))
     fmt.Printf("%#v\n", nc.String("snurt"))
     fmt.Printf("%#v\n", nc.StringSlice("snurkles"))
+    fmt.Printf("%#v\n", nc.Uint("flub"))
+    fmt.Printf("%#v\n", nc.Uint64("florb"))
     fmt.Printf("%#v\n", nc.GlobalBool("global-nope"))
     fmt.Printf("%#v\n", nc.GlobalBoolT("global-nerp"))
     fmt.Printf("%#v\n", nc.GlobalDuration("global-howlong"))

context.go

@@ -36,6 +36,16 @@ func (c *Context) Int64(name string) int64 {
 	return lookupInt64(name, c.flagSet)
 }
 
+// Uint looks up the value of a local int flag, returns 0 if no int flag exists
+func (c *Context) Uint(name string) uint {
+	return lookupUint(name, c.flagSet)
+}
+
+// Uint64 looks up the value of a local int flag, returns 0 if no int flag exists
+func (c *Context) Uint64(name string) uint64 {
+	return lookupUint64(name, c.flagSet)
+}
+
 // Duration looks up the value of a local time.Duration flag, returns 0 if no
 // time.Duration flag exists
 func (c *Context) Duration(name string) time.Duration {
@@ -103,6 +113,22 @@ func (c *Context) GlobalInt64(name string) int64 {
 	return 0
 }
 
+// GlobalUint looks up the value of a global int flag, returns 0 if no int flag exists
+func (c *Context) GlobalUint(name string) uint {
+	if fs := lookupGlobalFlagSet(name, c); fs != nil {
+		return lookupUint(name, fs)
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+// GlobalUint64 looks up the value of a global int flag, returns 0 if no int flag exists
+func (c *Context) GlobalUint64(name string) uint64 {
+	if fs := lookupGlobalFlagSet(name, c); fs != nil {
+		return lookupUint64(name, fs)
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
 // GlobalFloat64 looks up the value of a global float64 flag, returns float64(0)
 // if no float64 flag exists
 func (c *Context) GlobalFloat64(name string) float64 {
@@ -334,7 +360,20 @@ func lookupGlobalFlagSet(name string, ctx *Context) *flag.FlagSet {
 func lookupInt(name string, set *flag.FlagSet) int {
 	f := set.Lookup(name)
 	if f != nil {
-		val, err := strconv.Atoi(f.Value.String())
+		val, err := strconv.ParseInt(f.Value.String(), 0, 64)
+		if err != nil {
+			return 0
+		}
+		return int(val)
+	}
+
+	return 0
+}
+
+func lookupInt64(name string, set *flag.FlagSet) int64 {
+	f := set.Lookup(name)
+	if f != nil {
+		val, err := strconv.ParseInt(f.Value.String(), 0, 64)
 		if err != nil {
 			return 0
 		}
@@ -344,10 +383,23 @@ func lookupInt(name string, set *flag.FlagSet) int {
 	return 0
 }
 
-func lookupInt64(name string, set *flag.FlagSet) int64 {
+func lookupUint(name string, set *flag.FlagSet) uint {
 	f := set.Lookup(name)
 	if f != nil {
-		val, err := strconv.ParseInt(f.Value.String(), 10, 64)
+		val, err := strconv.ParseUint(f.Value.String(), 0, 64)
+		if err != nil {
+			return 0
+		}
+		return uint(val)
+	}
+
+	return 0
+}
+
+func lookupUint64(name string, set *flag.FlagSet) uint64 {
+	f := set.Lookup(name)
+	if f != nil {
+		val, err := strconv.ParseUint(f.Value.String(), 0, 64)
 		if err != nil {
 			return 0
 		}

context_test.go

@@ -9,11 +9,15 @@ import (
 func TestNewContext(t *testing.T) {
 	set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
 	set.Int("myflag", 12, "doc")
-	set.Int("myflagInt64", 12, "doc")
+	set.Int64("myflagInt64", int64(12), "doc")
+	set.Uint("myflagUint", uint(93), "doc")
+	set.Uint64("myflagUint64", uint64(93), "doc")
 	set.Float64("myflag64", float64(17), "doc")
 	globalSet := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
 	globalSet.Int("myflag", 42, "doc")
 	globalSet.Int64("myflagInt64", int64(42), "doc")
+	globalSet.Uint("myflagUint", uint(33), "doc")
+	globalSet.Uint64("myflagUint64", uint64(33), "doc")
 	globalSet.Float64("myflag64", float64(47), "doc")
 	globalCtx := NewContext(nil, globalSet, nil)
 	command := Command{Name: "mycommand"}
@@ -21,9 +25,13 @@ func TestNewContext(t *testing.T) {
 	c.Command = command
 	expect(t, c.Int("myflag"), 12)
 	expect(t, c.Int64("myflagInt64"), int64(12))
+	expect(t, c.Uint("myflagUint"), uint(93))
+	expect(t, c.Uint64("myflagUint64"), uint64(93))
 	expect(t, c.Float64("myflag64"), float64(17))
 	expect(t, c.GlobalInt("myflag"), 42)
 	expect(t, c.GlobalInt64("myflagInt64"), int64(42))
+	expect(t, c.GlobalUint("myflagUint"), uint(33))
+	expect(t, c.GlobalUint64("myflagUint64"), uint64(33))
 	expect(t, c.GlobalFloat64("myflag64"), float64(47))
 	expect(t, c.Command.Name, "mycommand")
 }
@@ -42,6 +50,20 @@ func TestContext_Int64(t *testing.T) {
 	expect(t, c.Int64("myflagInt64"), int64(12))
 }
 
+func TestContext_Uint(t *testing.T) {
+	set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
+	set.Uint("myflagUint", uint(13), "doc")
+	c := NewContext(nil, set, nil)
+	expect(t, c.Uint("myflagUint"), uint(13))
+}
+
+func TestContext_Uint64(t *testing.T) {
+	set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
+	set.Uint64("myflagUint64", uint64(9), "doc")
+	c := NewContext(nil, set, nil)
+	expect(t, c.Uint64("myflagUint64"), uint64(9))
+}
+
 func TestContext_GlobalInt(t *testing.T) {
 	set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
 	set.Int("myflag", 12, "doc")

flag.go

@@ -534,6 +534,94 @@ func (f Int64Flag) GetName() string {
 	return f.Name
 }
 
+// UintFlag is a flag that takes an unsigned integer
+type UintFlag struct {
+	Name        string
+	Value       uint
+	Usage       string
+	EnvVar      string
+	Destination *uint
+	Hidden      bool
+}
+
+// String returns the usage
+func (f UintFlag) String() string {
+	return FlagStringer(f)
+}
+
+// Apply populates the flag given the flag set and environment
+func (f UintFlag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) {
+	if f.EnvVar != "" {
+		for _, envVar := range strings.Split(f.EnvVar, ",") {
+			envVar = strings.TrimSpace(envVar)
+			if envVal := os.Getenv(envVar); envVal != "" {
+				envValInt, err := strconv.ParseUint(envVal, 0, 64)
+				if err == nil {
+					f.Value = uint(envValInt)
+					break
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	eachName(f.Name, func(name string) {
+		if f.Destination != nil {
+			set.UintVar(f.Destination, name, f.Value, f.Usage)
+			return
+		}
+		set.Uint(name, f.Value, f.Usage)
+	})
+}
+
+// GetName returns the name of the flag.
+func (f UintFlag) GetName() string {
+	return f.Name
+}
+
+// Uint64Flag is a flag that takes an unsigned 64-bit integer
+type Uint64Flag struct {
+	Name        string
+	Value       uint64
+	Usage       string
+	EnvVar      string
+	Destination *uint64
+	Hidden      bool
+}
+
+// String returns the usage
+func (f Uint64Flag) String() string {
+	return FlagStringer(f)
+}
+
+// Apply populates the flag given the flag set and environment
+func (f Uint64Flag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) {
+	if f.EnvVar != "" {
+		for _, envVar := range strings.Split(f.EnvVar, ",") {
+			envVar = strings.TrimSpace(envVar)
+			if envVal := os.Getenv(envVar); envVal != "" {
+				envValInt, err := strconv.ParseUint(envVal, 0, 64)
+				if err == nil {
+					f.Value = uint64(envValInt)
+					break
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	eachName(f.Name, func(name string) {
+		if f.Destination != nil {
+			set.Uint64Var(f.Destination, name, f.Value, f.Usage)
+			return
+		}
+		set.Uint64(name, f.Value, f.Usage)
+	})
+}
+
+// GetName returns the name of the flag.
+func (f Uint64Flag) GetName() string {
+	return f.Name
+}
+
 // DurationFlag is a flag that takes a duration specified in Go's duration
 // format: https://golang.org/pkg/time/#ParseDuration
 type DurationFlag struct {

flag_test.go

@@ -198,6 +198,78 @@ func TestInt64FlagWithEnvVarHelpOutput(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+var uintFlagTests = []struct {
+	name     string
+	expected string
+}{
+	{"nerfs", "--nerfs value\t(default: 41)"},
+	{"N", "-N value\t(default: 41)"},
+}
+
+func TestUintFlagHelpOutput(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, test := range uintFlagTests {
+		flag := UintFlag{Name: test.name, Value: 41}
+		output := flag.String()
+
+		if output != test.expected {
+			t.Errorf("%s does not match %s", output, test.expected)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestUintFlagWithEnvVarHelpOutput(t *testing.T) {
+	os.Clearenv()
+	os.Setenv("APP_BAR", "2")
+	for _, test := range uintFlagTests {
+		flag := UintFlag{Name: test.name, EnvVar: "APP_BAR"}
+		output := flag.String()
+
+		expectedSuffix := " [$APP_BAR]"
+		if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
+			expectedSuffix = " [%APP_BAR%]"
+		}
+		if !strings.HasSuffix(output, expectedSuffix) {
+			t.Errorf("%s does not end with"+expectedSuffix, output)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+var uint64FlagTests = []struct {
+	name     string
+	expected string
+}{
+	{"gerfs", "--gerfs value\t(default: 8589934582)"},
+	{"G", "-G value\t(default: 8589934582)"},
+}
+
+func TestUint64FlagHelpOutput(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, test := range uint64FlagTests {
+		flag := Uint64Flag{Name: test.name, Value: 8589934582}
+		output := flag.String()
+
+		if output != test.expected {
+			t.Errorf("%s does not match %s", output, test.expected)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestUint64FlagWithEnvVarHelpOutput(t *testing.T) {
+	os.Clearenv()
+	os.Setenv("APP_BAR", "2")
+	for _, test := range uint64FlagTests {
+		flag := UintFlag{Name: test.name, EnvVar: "APP_BAR"}
+		output := flag.String()
+
+		expectedSuffix := " [$APP_BAR]"
+		if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
+			expectedSuffix = " [%APP_BAR%]"
+		}
+		if !strings.HasSuffix(output, expectedSuffix) {
+			t.Errorf("%s does not end with"+expectedSuffix, output)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 var durationFlagTests = []struct {
 	name     string
 	expected string