Merge pull request #1059 from masonj188/bash-docs

Improved auto-completion instructions and added example gifs
This commit is contained in:
lynn [they] 2020-02-06 08:54:00 -08:00 committed by GitHub
commit 7a5ed4801a
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
5 changed files with 117 additions and 13 deletions

Binary file not shown.

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 1.2 MiB

Binary file not shown.

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 1.4 MiB

Binary file not shown.

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 790 KiB

Binary file not shown.

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 2.1 MiB

View File

@ -995,10 +995,75 @@ have a single leading `-` or this will result in failures. For example,
### Bash Completion ### Bash Completion
You can enable completion commands by setting the `EnableBashCompletion` You can enable completion commands by setting the `EnableBashCompletion`
flag on the `App` object. By default, this setting will only auto-complete to flag on the `App` object to `true`. By default, this setting will allow auto-completion
show an app's subcommands, but you can write your own completion methods for for an app's subcommands, but you can write your own completion methods for
the App or its subcommands. the App or its subcommands as well.
#### Default auto-completion
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"log"
"os"
"github.com/urfave/cli"
)
func main() {
app := cli.NewApp()
app.EnableBashCompletion = true
app.Commands = []cli.Command{
{
Name: "add",
Aliases: []string{"a"},
Usage: "add a task to the list",
Action: func(c *cli.Context) error {
fmt.Println("added task: ", c.Args().First())
return nil
},
},
{
Name: "complete",
Aliases: []string{"c"},
Usage: "complete a task on the list",
Action: func(c *cli.Context) error {
fmt.Println("completed task: ", c.Args().First())
return nil
},
},
{
Name: "template",
Aliases: []string{"t"},
Usage: "options for task templates",
Subcommands: []cli.Command{
{
Name: "add",
Usage: "add a new template",
Action: func(c *cli.Context) error {
fmt.Println("new task template: ", c.Args().First())
return nil
},
},
{
Name: "remove",
Usage: "remove an existing template",
Action: func(c *cli.Context) error {
fmt.Println("removed task template: ", c.Args().First())
return nil
},
},
},
},
}
err := app.Run(os.Args)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
```
![](/docs/v2/images/default-bash-autocomplete.gif)
#### Custom auto-completion
<!-- { <!-- {
"args": ["complete", "&#45;&#45;generate&#45;bash&#45;completion"], "args": ["complete", "&#45;&#45;generate&#45;bash&#45;completion"],
"output": "laundry" "output": "laundry"
@ -1047,30 +1112,52 @@ func main() {
} }
} }
``` ```
![](/docs/v2/images/custom-bash-autocomplete.gif)
#### Enabling #### Enabling
Source the `autocomplete/bash_autocomplete` file in your .bashrc file while setting the `PROG` variable to the name of your program: To enable auto-completion for the current shell session, a bash script,
`autocomplete/bash_autocomplete` is included in this repo.
``` To use `autocomplete/bash_autocomplete` set an environment variable named `PROG` to
PROG=myprogram source /.../cli/autocomplete/bash_autocomplete the name of your program and then `source` the `autocomplete/bash_autocomplete` file.
```
#### Distribution For example, if your cli program is called `myprogram`:
`PROG=myprogram source path/to/cli/autocomplete/bash_autocomplete`
Auto-completion is now enabled for the current shell, but will not persist into a new shell.
#### Distribution and Persistent Autocompletion
Copy `autocomplete/bash_autocomplete` into `/etc/bash_completion.d/` and rename Copy `autocomplete/bash_autocomplete` into `/etc/bash_completion.d/` and rename
it to the name of the program you wish to add autocomplete support for (or it to the name of the program you wish to add autocomplete support for (or
automatically install it there if you are distributing a package). Don't forget automatically install it there if you are distributing a package). Don't forget
to source the file to make it active in the current shell. to source the file or restart your shell to activate the auto-completion.
``` ```
sudo cp src/bash_autocomplete /etc/bash_completion.d/<myprogram> sudo cp path/to/autocomplete/bash_autocomplete /etc/bash_completion.d/<myprogram>
source /etc/bash_completion.d/<myprogram> source /etc/bash_completion.d/<myprogram>
``` ```
Alternatively, you can just document that users should source the generic Alternatively, you can just document that users should `source` the generic
`autocomplete/bash_autocomplete` in their bash configuration with `$PROG` set `autocomplete/bash_autocomplete` and set `$PROG` within their bash configuration
to the name of their program (as above). file, adding these lines:
```
PROG=<myprogram>
source path/to/cli/autocomplete/bash_autocomplete
```
Keep in mind that if they are enabling auto-completion for more than one program,
they will need to set `PROG` and source `autocomplete/bash_autocomplete` for each
program, like so:
```
PROG=<program1>
source path/to/cli/autocomplete/bash_autocomplete
PROG=<program2>
source path/to/cli/autocomplete/bash_autocomplete
```
#### Customization #### Customization
@ -1107,6 +1194,23 @@ func main() {
} }
``` ```
#### ZSH Support
Auto-completion for ZSH is also supported using the `autocomplete/zsh_autocomplete`
file included in this repo. Two environment variables are used, `PROG` and `_CLI_ZSH_AUTOCOMPLETE_HACK`.
Set `PROG` to the program name as before, set `_CLI_ZSH_AUTOCOMPLETE_HACK` to `1`, and
then `source path/to/autocomplete/zsh_autocomplete`. Adding the following lines to your ZSH
configuration file (usually `.zshrc`) will allow the auto-completion to persist across new shells:
```
PROG=<myprogram>
_CLI_ZSH_AUTOCOMPLETE_HACK=1
source path/to/autocomplete/zsh_autocomplete
```
#### ZSH default auto-complete example
![](/docs/v2/images/default-zsh-autocomplete.gif)
#### ZSH custom auto-complete example
![](/docs/v2/images/custom-zsh-autocomplete.gif)
### Generated Help Text ### Generated Help Text
The default help flag (`-h/--help`) is defined as `cli.HelpFlag` and is checked The default help flag (`-h/--help`) is defined as `cli.HelpFlag` and is checked