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Merge pull request #306 from ChrisPRobinson/inputfilesupport

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Update to add yaml support
main
Jesse Szwedko 9 years ago
parent a2943485b1 d3b02e41b0
commit 6bb6787f33
8 changed files with 1266 additions and 2 deletions
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46
README.md
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@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ export PATH=$PATH:$GOPATH/bin
## Getting Started ## Getting Started
One of the philosophies behind `cli.go` is that an API should be playful and full of discovery. So a `cli.go` app can be as little as one line of code in `main()`. One of the philosophies behind `cli.go` is that an API should be playful and full of discovery. So a `cli.go` app can be as little as one line of code in `main()`.
``` go ``` go
package main package main
@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ func main() {
app.Action = func(c *cli.Context) { app.Action = func(c *cli.Context) {
println("boom! I say!") println("boom! I say!")
} }
app.Run(os.Args) app.Run(os.Args)
} }
``` ```
@ -238,6 +238,48 @@ app.Flags = []cli.Flag {
} }
``` ```
#### Values from alternate input sources (YAML and others)
There is a separate package altsrc that adds support for getting flag values from other input sources like YAML.
In order to get values for a flag from an alternate input source the following code would be added to wrap an existing cli.Flag like below:
``` go
altsrc.NewIntFlag(cli.IntFlag{Name: "test"})
```
Initialization must also occur for these flags. Below is an example initializing getting data from a yaml file below.
``` go
command.Before = altsrc.InitInputSourceWithContext(command.Flags, NewYamlSourceFromFlagFunc("load"))
```
The code above will use the "load" string as a flag name to get the file name of a yaml file from the cli.Context.
It will then use that file name to initialize the yaml input source for any flags that are defined on that command.
As a note the "load" flag used would also have to be defined on the command flags in order for this code snipped to work.
Currently only YAML files are supported but developers can add support for other input sources by implementing the
altsrc.InputSourceContext for their given sources.
Here is a more complete sample of a command using YAML support:
``` go
command := &cli.Command{
Name: "test-cmd",
Aliases: []string{"tc"},
Usage: "this is for testing",
Description: "testing",
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
// Action to run
},
Flags: []cli.Flag{
NewIntFlag(cli.IntFlag{Name: "test"}),
cli.StringFlag{Name: "load"}},
}
command.Before = InitInputSourceWithContext(command.Flags, NewYamlSourceFromFlagFunc("load"))
err := command.Run(c)
```
### Subcommands ### Subcommands
Subcommands can be defined for a more git-like command line app. Subcommands can be defined for a more git-like command line app.

439
altsrc/flag.go
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@ -0,0 +1,439 @@
package altsrc
import (
"flag"
"fmt"
"os"
"strconv"
"strings"
"github.com/codegangsta/cli"
)
// FlagInputSourceExtension is an extension interface of cli.Flag that
// allows a value to be set on the existing parsed flags.
type FlagInputSourceExtension interface {
cli.Flag
ApplyInputSourceValue(context *cli.Context, isc InputSourceContext) error
}
// ApplyInputSourceValues iterates over all provided flags and
// executes ApplyInputSourceValue on flags implementing the
// FlagInputSourceExtension interface to initialize these flags
// to an alternate input source.
func ApplyInputSourceValues(context *cli.Context, inputSourceContext InputSourceContext, flags []cli.Flag) error {
for _, f := range flags {
inputSourceExtendedFlag, isType := f.(FlagInputSourceExtension)
if isType {
err := inputSourceExtendedFlag.ApplyInputSourceValue(context, inputSourceContext)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
return nil
}
// InitInputSource is used to to setup an InputSourceContext on a cli.Command Before method. It will create a new
// input source based on the func provided. If there is no error it will then apply the new input source to any flags
// that are supported by the input source
func InitInputSource(flags []cli.Flag, createInputSource func() (InputSourceContext, error)) func(context *cli.Context) error {
return func(context *cli.Context) error {
inputSource, err := createInputSource()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Unable to create input source: inner error: \n'%v'", err.Error())
}
return ApplyInputSourceValues(context, inputSource, flags)
}
}
// InitInputSourceWithContext is used to to setup an InputSourceContext on a cli.Command Before method. It will create a new
// input source based on the func provided with potentially using existing cli.Context values to initialize itself. If there is
// no error it will then apply the new input source to any flags that are supported by the input source
func InitInputSourceWithContext(flags []cli.Flag, createInputSource func(context *cli.Context) (InputSourceContext, error)) func(context *cli.Context) error {
return func(context *cli.Context) error {
inputSource, err := createInputSource(context)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Unable to create input source with context: inner error: \n'%v'", err.Error())
}
return ApplyInputSourceValues(context, inputSource, flags)
}
}
// GenericFlag is the flag type that wraps cli.GenericFlag to allow
// for other values to be specified
type GenericFlag struct {
cli.GenericFlag
set *flag.FlagSet
}
// NewGenericFlag creates a new GenericFlag
func NewGenericFlag(flag cli.GenericFlag) *GenericFlag {
return &GenericFlag{GenericFlag: flag, set: nil}
}
// ApplyInputSourceValue applies a generic value to the flagSet if required
func (f *GenericFlag) ApplyInputSourceValue(context *cli.Context, isc InputSourceContext) error {
if f.set != nil {
if !context.IsSet(f.Name) && !isEnvVarSet(f.EnvVar) {
value, err := isc.Generic(f.GenericFlag.Name)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if value != nil {
eachName(f.Name, func(name string) {
f.set.Set(f.Name, value.String())
})
}
}
}
return nil
}
// Apply saves the flagSet for later usage then calls
// the wrapped GenericFlag.Apply
func (f *GenericFlag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) {
f.set = set
f.GenericFlag.Apply(set)
}
// StringSliceFlag is the flag type that wraps cli.StringSliceFlag to allow
// for other values to be specified
type StringSliceFlag struct {
cli.StringSliceFlag
set *flag.FlagSet
}
// NewStringSliceFlag creates a new StringSliceFlag
func NewStringSliceFlag(flag cli.StringSliceFlag) *StringSliceFlag {
return &StringSliceFlag{StringSliceFlag: flag, set: nil}
}
// ApplyInputSourceValue applies a StringSlice value to the flagSet if required
func (f *StringSliceFlag) ApplyInputSourceValue(context *cli.Context, isc InputSourceContext) error {
if f.set != nil {
if !context.IsSet(f.Name) && !isEnvVarSet(f.EnvVar) {
value, err := isc.StringSlice(f.StringSliceFlag.Name)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if value != nil {
var sliceValue cli.StringSlice = value
eachName(f.Name, func(name string) {
underlyingFlag := f.set.Lookup(f.Name)
if underlyingFlag != nil {
underlyingFlag.Value = &sliceValue
}
})
}
}
}
return nil
}
// Apply saves the flagSet for later usage then calls
// the wrapped StringSliceFlag.Apply
func (f *StringSliceFlag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) {
f.set = set
f.StringSliceFlag.Apply(set)
}
// IntSliceFlag is the flag type that wraps cli.IntSliceFlag to allow
// for other values to be specified
type IntSliceFlag struct {
cli.IntSliceFlag
set *flag.FlagSet
}
// NewIntSliceFlag creates a new IntSliceFlag
func NewIntSliceFlag(flag cli.IntSliceFlag) *IntSliceFlag {
return &IntSliceFlag{IntSliceFlag: flag, set: nil}
}
// ApplyInputSourceValue applies a IntSlice value if required
func (f *IntSliceFlag) ApplyInputSourceValue(context *cli.Context, isc InputSourceContext) error {
if f.set != nil {
if !context.IsSet(f.Name) && !isEnvVarSet(f.EnvVar) {
value, err := isc.IntSlice(f.IntSliceFlag.Name)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if value != nil {
var sliceValue cli.IntSlice = value
eachName(f.Name, func(name string) {
underlyingFlag := f.set.Lookup(f.Name)
if underlyingFlag != nil {
underlyingFlag.Value = &sliceValue
}
})
}
}
}
return nil
}
// Apply saves the flagSet for later usage then calls
// the wrapped IntSliceFlag.Apply
func (f *IntSliceFlag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) {
f.set = set
f.IntSliceFlag.Apply(set)
}
// BoolFlag is the flag type that wraps cli.BoolFlag to allow
// for other values to be specified
type BoolFlag struct {
cli.BoolFlag
set *flag.FlagSet
}
// NewBoolFlag creates a new BoolFlag
func NewBoolFlag(flag cli.BoolFlag) *BoolFlag {
return &BoolFlag{BoolFlag: flag, set: nil}
}
// ApplyInputSourceValue applies a Bool value to the flagSet if required
func (f *BoolFlag) ApplyInputSourceValue(context *cli.Context, isc InputSourceContext) error {
if f.set != nil {
if !context.IsSet(f.Name) && !isEnvVarSet(f.EnvVar) {
value, err := isc.Bool(f.BoolFlag.Name)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if value {
eachName(f.Name, func(name string) {
f.set.Set(f.Name, strconv.FormatBool(value))
})
}
}
}
return nil
}
// Apply saves the flagSet for later usage then calls
// the wrapped BoolFlag.Apply
func (f *BoolFlag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) {
f.set = set
f.BoolFlag.Apply(set)
}
// BoolTFlag is the flag type that wraps cli.BoolTFlag to allow
// for other values to be specified
type BoolTFlag struct {
cli.BoolTFlag
set *flag.FlagSet
}
// NewBoolTFlag creates a new BoolTFlag
func NewBoolTFlag(flag cli.BoolTFlag) *BoolTFlag {
return &BoolTFlag{BoolTFlag: flag, set: nil}
}
// ApplyInputSourceValue applies a BoolT value to the flagSet if required
func (f *BoolTFlag) ApplyInputSourceValue(context *cli.Context, isc InputSourceContext) error {
if f.set != nil {
if !context.IsSet(f.Name) && !isEnvVarSet(f.EnvVar) {
value, err := isc.BoolT(f.BoolTFlag.Name)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if !value {
eachName(f.Name, func(name string) {
f.set.Set(f.Name, strconv.FormatBool(value))
})
}
}
}
return nil
}
// Apply saves the flagSet for later usage then calls
// the wrapped BoolTFlag.Apply
func (f *BoolTFlag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) {
f.set = set
f.BoolTFlag.Apply(set)
}
// StringFlag is the flag type that wraps cli.StringFlag to allow
// for other values to be specified
type StringFlag struct {
cli.StringFlag
set *flag.FlagSet
}
// NewStringFlag creates a new StringFlag
func NewStringFlag(flag cli.StringFlag) *StringFlag {
return &StringFlag{StringFlag: flag, set: nil}
}
// ApplyInputSourceValue applies a String value to the flagSet if required
func (f *StringFlag) ApplyInputSourceValue(context *cli.Context, isc InputSourceContext) error {
if f.set != nil {
if !(context.IsSet(f.Name) || isEnvVarSet(f.EnvVar)) {
value, err := isc.String(f.StringFlag.Name)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if value != "" {
eachName(f.Name, func(name string) {
f.set.Set(f.Name, value)
})
}
}
}
return nil
}
// Apply saves the flagSet for later usage then calls
// the wrapped StringFlag.Apply
func (f *StringFlag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) {
f.set = set
f.StringFlag.Apply(set)
}
// IntFlag is the flag type that wraps cli.IntFlag to allow
// for other values to be specified
type IntFlag struct {
cli.IntFlag
set *flag.FlagSet
}
// NewIntFlag creates a new IntFlag
func NewIntFlag(flag cli.IntFlag) *IntFlag {
return &IntFlag{IntFlag: flag, set: nil}
}
// ApplyInputSourceValue applies a int value to the flagSet if required
func (f *IntFlag) ApplyInputSourceValue(context *cli.Context, isc InputSourceContext) error {
if f.set != nil {
if !(context.IsSet(f.Name) || isEnvVarSet(f.EnvVar)) {
value, err := isc.Int(f.IntFlag.Name)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if value > 0 {
eachName(f.Name, func(name string) {
f.set.Set(f.Name, strconv.FormatInt(int64(value), 10))
})
}
}
}
return nil
}
// Apply saves the flagSet for later usage then calls
// the wrapped IntFlag.Apply
func (f *IntFlag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) {
f.set = set
f.IntFlag.Apply(set)
}
// DurationFlag is the flag type that wraps cli.DurationFlag to allow
// for other values to be specified
type DurationFlag struct {
cli.DurationFlag
set *flag.FlagSet
}
// NewDurationFlag creates a new DurationFlag
func NewDurationFlag(flag cli.DurationFlag) *DurationFlag {
return &DurationFlag{DurationFlag: flag, set: nil}
}
// ApplyInputSourceValue applies a Duration value to the flagSet if required
func (f *DurationFlag) ApplyInputSourceValue(context *cli.Context, isc InputSourceContext) error {
if f.set != nil {
if !(context.IsSet(f.Name) || isEnvVarSet(f.EnvVar)) {
value, err := isc.Duration(f.DurationFlag.Name)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if value > 0 {
eachName(f.Name, func(name string) {
f.set.Set(f.Name, value.String())
})
}
}
}
return nil
}
// Apply saves the flagSet for later usage then calls
// the wrapped DurationFlag.Apply
func (f *DurationFlag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) {
f.set = set
f.DurationFlag.Apply(set)
}
// Float64Flag is the flag type that wraps cli.Float64Flag to allow
// for other values to be specified
type Float64Flag struct {
cli.Float64Flag
set *flag.FlagSet
}
// NewFloat64Flag creates a new Float64Flag
func NewFloat64Flag(flag cli.Float64Flag) *Float64Flag {
return &Float64Flag{Float64Flag: flag, set: nil}
}
// ApplyInputSourceValue applies a Float64 value to the flagSet if required
func (f *Float64Flag) ApplyInputSourceValue(context *cli.Context, isc InputSourceContext) error {
if f.set != nil {
if !(context.IsSet(f.Name) || isEnvVarSet(f.EnvVar)) {
value, err := isc.Float64(f.Float64Flag.Name)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if value > 0 {
floatStr := float64ToString(value)
eachName(f.Name, func(name string) {
f.set.Set(f.Name, floatStr)
})
}
}
}
return nil
}
// Apply saves the flagSet for later usage then calls
// the wrapped Float64Flag.Apply
func (f *Float64Flag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) {
f.set = set
f.Float64Flag.Apply(set)
}
func isEnvVarSet(envVars string) bool {
for _, envVar := range strings.Split(envVars, ",") {
envVar = strings.TrimSpace(envVar)
if envVal := os.Getenv(envVar); envVal != "" {
// TODO: Can't use this for bools as
// set means that it was true or false based on
// Bool flag type, should work for other types
if len(envVal) > 0 {
return true
}
}
}
return false
}
func float64ToString(f float64) string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%v", f)
}
func eachName(longName string, fn func(string)) {
parts := strings.Split(longName, ",")
for _, name := range parts {
name = strings.Trim(name, " ")
fn(name)
}
}

336
altsrc/flag_test.go
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@ -0,0 +1,336 @@
package altsrc
import (
"flag"
"fmt"
"os"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/codegangsta/cli"
)
type testApplyInputSource struct {
Flag FlagInputSourceExtension
FlagName string
FlagSetName string
Expected string
ContextValueString string
ContextValue flag.Value
EnvVarValue string
EnvVarName string
MapValue interface{}
}
func TestGenericApplyInputSourceValue(t *testing.T) {
v := &Parser{"abc", "def"}
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewGenericFlag(cli.GenericFlag{Name: "test", Value: &Parser{}}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: v,
})
expect(t, v, c.Generic("test"))
}
func TestGenericApplyInputSourceMethodContextSet(t *testing.T) {
p := &Parser{"abc", "def"}
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewGenericFlag(cli.GenericFlag{Name: "test", Value: &Parser{}}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: &Parser{"efg", "hig"},
ContextValueString: p.String(),
})
expect(t, p, c.Generic("test"))
}
func TestGenericApplyInputSourceMethodEnvVarSet(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewGenericFlag(cli.GenericFlag{Name: "test", Value: &Parser{}, EnvVar: "TEST"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: &Parser{"efg", "hij"},
EnvVarName: "TEST",
EnvVarValue: "abc,def",
})
expect(t, &Parser{"abc", "def"}, c.Generic("test"))
}
func TestStringSliceApplyInputSourceValue(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewStringSliceFlag(cli.StringSliceFlag{Name: "test"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: []string{"hello", "world"},
})
expect(t, c.StringSlice("test"), []string{"hello", "world"})
}
func TestStringSliceApplyInputSourceMethodContextSet(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewStringSliceFlag(cli.StringSliceFlag{Name: "test"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: []string{"hello", "world"},
ContextValueString: "ohno",
})
expect(t, c.StringSlice("test"), []string{"ohno"})
}
func TestStringSliceApplyInputSourceMethodEnvVarSet(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewStringSliceFlag(cli.StringSliceFlag{Name: "test", EnvVar: "TEST"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: []string{"hello", "world"},
EnvVarName: "TEST",
EnvVarValue: "oh,no",
})
expect(t, c.StringSlice("test"), []string{"oh", "no"})
}
func TestIntSliceApplyInputSourceValue(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewIntSliceFlag(cli.IntSliceFlag{Name: "test"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: []int{1, 2},
})
expect(t, c.IntSlice("test"), []int{1, 2})
}
func TestIntSliceApplyInputSourceMethodContextSet(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewIntSliceFlag(cli.IntSliceFlag{Name: "test"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: []int{1, 2},
ContextValueString: "3",
})
expect(t, c.IntSlice("test"), []int{3})
}
func TestIntSliceApplyInputSourceMethodEnvVarSet(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewIntSliceFlag(cli.IntSliceFlag{Name: "test", EnvVar: "TEST"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: []int{1, 2},
EnvVarName: "TEST",
EnvVarValue: "3,4",
})
expect(t, c.IntSlice("test"), []int{3, 4})
}
func TestBoolApplyInputSourceMethodSet(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewBoolFlag(cli.BoolFlag{Name: "test"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: true,
})
expect(t, true, c.Bool("test"))
}
func TestBoolApplyInputSourceMethodContextSet(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewBoolFlag(cli.BoolFlag{Name: "test"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: false,
ContextValueString: "true",
})
expect(t, true, c.Bool("test"))
}
func TestBoolApplyInputSourceMethodEnvVarSet(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewBoolFlag(cli.BoolFlag{Name: "test", EnvVar: "TEST"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: false,
EnvVarName: "TEST",
EnvVarValue: "true",
})
expect(t, true, c.Bool("test"))
}
func TestBoolTApplyInputSourceMethodSet(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewBoolTFlag(cli.BoolTFlag{Name: "test"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: false,
})
expect(t, false, c.BoolT("test"))
}
func TestBoolTApplyInputSourceMethodContextSet(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewBoolTFlag(cli.BoolTFlag{Name: "test"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: true,
ContextValueString: "false",
})
expect(t, false, c.BoolT("test"))
}
func TestBoolTApplyInputSourceMethodEnvVarSet(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewBoolTFlag(cli.BoolTFlag{Name: "test", EnvVar: "TEST"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: true,
EnvVarName: "TEST",
EnvVarValue: "false",
})
expect(t, false, c.BoolT("test"))
}
func TestStringApplyInputSourceMethodSet(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewStringFlag(cli.StringFlag{Name: "test"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: "hello",
})
expect(t, "hello", c.String("test"))
}
func TestStringApplyInputSourceMethodContextSet(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewStringFlag(cli.StringFlag{Name: "test"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: "hello",
ContextValueString: "goodbye",
})
expect(t, "goodbye", c.String("test"))
}
func TestStringApplyInputSourceMethodEnvVarSet(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewStringFlag(cli.StringFlag{Name: "test", EnvVar: "TEST"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: "hello",
EnvVarName: "TEST",
EnvVarValue: "goodbye",
})
expect(t, "goodbye", c.String("test"))
}
func TestIntApplyInputSourceMethodSet(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewIntFlag(cli.IntFlag{Name: "test"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: 15,
})
expect(t, 15, c.Int("test"))
}
func TestIntApplyInputSourceMethodContextSet(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewIntFlag(cli.IntFlag{Name: "test"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: 15,
ContextValueString: "7",
})
expect(t, 7, c.Int("test"))
}
func TestIntApplyInputSourceMethodEnvVarSet(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewIntFlag(cli.IntFlag{Name: "test", EnvVar: "TEST"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: 15,
EnvVarName: "TEST",
EnvVarValue: "12",
})
expect(t, 12, c.Int("test"))
}
func TestDurationApplyInputSourceMethodSet(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewDurationFlag(cli.DurationFlag{Name: "test"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: time.Duration(30 * time.Second),
})
expect(t, time.Duration(30*time.Second), c.Duration("test"))
}
func TestDurationApplyInputSourceMethodContextSet(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewDurationFlag(cli.DurationFlag{Name: "test"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: time.Duration(30 * time.Second),
ContextValueString: time.Duration(15 * time.Second).String(),
})
expect(t, time.Duration(15*time.Second), c.Duration("test"))
}
func TestDurationApplyInputSourceMethodEnvVarSet(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewDurationFlag(cli.DurationFlag{Name: "test", EnvVar: "TEST"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: time.Duration(30 * time.Second),
EnvVarName: "TEST",
EnvVarValue: time.Duration(15 * time.Second).String(),
})
expect(t, time.Duration(15*time.Second), c.Duration("test"))
}
func TestFloat64ApplyInputSourceMethodSet(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewFloat64Flag(cli.Float64Flag{Name: "test"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: 1.3,
})
expect(t, 1.3, c.Float64("test"))
}
func TestFloat64ApplyInputSourceMethodContextSet(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewFloat64Flag(cli.Float64Flag{Name: "test"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: 1.3,
ContextValueString: fmt.Sprintf("%v", 1.4),
})
expect(t, 1.4, c.Float64("test"))
}
func TestFloat64ApplyInputSourceMethodEnvVarSet(t *testing.T) {
c := runTest(t, testApplyInputSource{
Flag: NewFloat64Flag(cli.Float64Flag{Name: "test", EnvVar: "TEST"}),
FlagName: "test",
MapValue: 1.3,
EnvVarName: "TEST",
EnvVarValue: fmt.Sprintf("%v", 1.4),
})
expect(t, 1.4, c.Float64("test"))
}
func runTest(t *testing.T, test testApplyInputSource) *cli.Context {
inputSource := &MapInputSource{valueMap: map[string]interface{}{test.FlagName: test.MapValue}}
set := flag.NewFlagSet(test.FlagSetName, flag.ContinueOnError)
c := cli.NewContext(nil, set, nil)
if test.EnvVarName != "" && test.EnvVarValue != "" {
os.Setenv(test.EnvVarName, test.EnvVarValue)
defer os.Setenv(test.EnvVarName, "")
}
test.Flag.Apply(set)
if test.ContextValue != nil {
flag := set.Lookup(test.FlagName)
flag.Value = test.ContextValue
}
if test.ContextValueString != "" {
set.Set(test.FlagName, test.ContextValueString)
}
test.Flag.ApplyInputSourceValue(c, inputSource)
return c
}
type Parser [2]string
func (p *Parser) Set(value string) error {
parts := strings.Split(value, ",")
if len(parts) != 2 {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid format")
}
(*p)[0] = parts[0]
(*p)[1] = parts[1]
return nil
}
func (p *Parser) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s,%s", p[0], p[1])
}

18
altsrc/helpers_test.go
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package altsrc
import (
"reflect"
"testing"
)
func expect(t *testing.T, a interface{}, b interface{}) {
if !reflect.DeepEqual(b, a) {
t.Errorf("Expected %#v (type %v) - Got %#v (type %v)", b, reflect.TypeOf(b), a, reflect.TypeOf(a))
}
}
func refute(t *testing.T, a interface{}, b interface{}) {
if a == b {
t.Errorf("Did not expect %v (type %v) - Got %v (type %v)", b, reflect.TypeOf(b), a, reflect.TypeOf(a))
}
}

21
altsrc/input_source_context.go
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package altsrc
import (
"time"
"github.com/codegangsta/cli"
)
// InputSourceContext is an interface used to allow
// other input sources to be implemented as needed.
type InputSourceContext interface {
Int(name string) (int, error)
Duration(name string) (time.Duration, error)
Float64(name string) (float64, error)
String(name string) (string, error)
StringSlice(name string) ([]string, error)
IntSlice(name string) ([]int, error)
Generic(name string) (cli.Generic, error)
Bool(name string) (bool, error)
BoolT(name string) (bool, error)
}

152
altsrc/map_input_source.go
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package altsrc
import (
"fmt"
"reflect"
"time"
"github.com/codegangsta/cli"
)
// MapInputSource implements InputSourceContext to return
// data from the map that is loaded.
type MapInputSource struct {
valueMap map[string]interface{}
}
// Int returns an int from the map if it exists otherwise returns 0
func (fsm *MapInputSource) Int(name string) (int, error) {
otherGenericValue, exists := fsm.valueMap[name]
if exists {
otherValue, isType := otherGenericValue.(int)
if !isType {
return 0, incorrectTypeForFlagError(name, "int", otherGenericValue)
}
return otherValue, nil
}
return 0, nil
}
// Duration returns a duration from the map if it exists otherwise returns 0
func (fsm *MapInputSource) Duration(name string) (time.Duration, error) {
otherGenericValue, exists := fsm.valueMap[name]
if exists {
otherValue, isType := otherGenericValue.(time.Duration)
if !isType {
return 0, incorrectTypeForFlagError(name, "duration", otherGenericValue)
}
return otherValue, nil
}
return 0, nil
}
// Float64 returns an float64 from the map if it exists otherwise returns 0
func (fsm *MapInputSource) Float64(name string) (float64, error) {
otherGenericValue, exists := fsm.valueMap[name]
if exists {
otherValue, isType := otherGenericValue.(float64)
if !isType {
return 0, incorrectTypeForFlagError(name, "float64", otherGenericValue)
}
return otherValue, nil
}
return 0, nil
}
// String returns a string from the map if it exists otherwise returns an empty string
func (fsm *MapInputSource) String(name string) (string, error) {
otherGenericValue, exists := fsm.valueMap[name]
if exists {
otherValue, isType := otherGenericValue.(string)
if !isType {
return "", incorrectTypeForFlagError(name, "string", otherGenericValue)
}
return otherValue, nil
}
return "", nil
}
// StringSlice returns an []string from the map if it exists otherwise returns nil
func (fsm *MapInputSource) StringSlice(name string) ([]string, error) {
otherGenericValue, exists := fsm.valueMap[name]
if exists {
otherValue, isType := otherGenericValue.([]string)
if !isType {
return nil, incorrectTypeForFlagError(name, "[]string", otherGenericValue)
}
return otherValue, nil
}
return nil, nil
}
// IntSlice returns an []int from the map if it exists otherwise returns nil
func (fsm *MapInputSource) IntSlice(name string) ([]int, error) {
otherGenericValue, exists := fsm.valueMap[name]
if exists {
otherValue, isType := otherGenericValue.([]int)
if !isType {
return nil, incorrectTypeForFlagError(name, "[]int", otherGenericValue)
}
return otherValue, nil
}
return nil, nil
}
// Generic returns an cli.Generic from the map if it exists otherwise returns nil
func (fsm *MapInputSource) Generic(name string) (cli.Generic, error) {
otherGenericValue, exists := fsm.valueMap[name]
if exists {
otherValue, isType := otherGenericValue.(cli.Generic)
if !isType {
return nil, incorrectTypeForFlagError(name, "cli.Generic", otherGenericValue)
}
return otherValue, nil
}
return nil, nil
}
// Bool returns an bool from the map otherwise returns false
func (fsm *MapInputSource) Bool(name string) (bool, error) {
otherGenericValue, exists := fsm.valueMap[name]
if exists {
otherValue, isType := otherGenericValue.(bool)
if !isType {
return false, incorrectTypeForFlagError(name, "bool", otherGenericValue)
}
return otherValue, nil
}
return false, nil
}
// BoolT returns an bool from the map otherwise returns true
func (fsm *MapInputSource) BoolT(name string) (bool, error) {
otherGenericValue, exists := fsm.valueMap[name]
if exists {
otherValue, isType := otherGenericValue.(bool)
if !isType {
return true, incorrectTypeForFlagError(name, "bool", otherGenericValue)
}
return otherValue, nil
}
return true, nil
}
func incorrectTypeForFlagError(name, expectedTypeName string, value interface{}) error {
valueType := reflect.TypeOf(value)
valueTypeName := ""
if valueType != nil {
valueTypeName = valueType.Name()
}
return fmt.Errorf("Mismatched type for flag '%s'. Expected '%s' but actual is '%s'", name, expectedTypeName, valueTypeName)
}

172
altsrc/yaml_command_test.go
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// Disabling building of yaml support in cases where golang is 1.0 or 1.1
// as the encoding library is not implemented or supported.
// +build !go1,!go1.1
package altsrc
import (
"flag"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"testing"
"github.com/codegangsta/cli"
)
func TestCommandYamlFileTest(t *testing.T) {
app := cli.NewApp()
set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
ioutil.WriteFile("current.yaml", []byte("test: 15"), 0666)
defer os.Remove("current.yaml")
test := []string{"test-cmd", "--load", "current.yaml"}
set.Parse(test)
c := cli.NewContext(app, set, nil)
command := &cli.Command{
Name: "test-cmd",
Aliases: []string{"tc"},
Usage: "this is for testing",
Description: "testing",
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
val := c.Int("test")
expect(t, val, 15)
},
Flags: []cli.Flag{
NewIntFlag(cli.IntFlag{Name: "test"}),
cli.StringFlag{Name: "load"}},
}
command.Before = InitInputSourceWithContext(command.Flags, NewYamlSourceFromFlagFunc("load"))
err := command.Run(c)
expect(t, err, nil)
}
func TestCommandYamlFileTestGlobalEnvVarWins(t *testing.T) {
app := cli.NewApp()
set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
ioutil.WriteFile("current.yaml", []byte("test: 15"), 0666)
defer os.Remove("current.yaml")
os.Setenv("THE_TEST", "10")
defer os.Setenv("THE_TEST", "")
test := []string{"test-cmd", "--load", "current.yaml"}
set.Parse(test)
c := cli.NewContext(app, set, nil)
command := &cli.Command{
Name: "test-cmd",
Aliases: []string{"tc"},
Usage: "this is for testing",
Description: "testing",
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
val := c.Int("test")
expect(t, val, 10)
},
Flags: []cli.Flag{
NewIntFlag(cli.IntFlag{Name: "test", EnvVar: "THE_TEST"}),
cli.StringFlag{Name: "load"}},
}
command.Before = InitInputSourceWithContext(command.Flags, NewYamlSourceFromFlagFunc("load"))
err := command.Run(c)
expect(t, err, nil)
}
func TestCommandYamlFileTestSpecifiedFlagWins(t *testing.T) {
app := cli.NewApp()
set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
ioutil.WriteFile("current.yaml", []byte("test: 15"), 0666)
defer os.Remove("current.yaml")
test := []string{"test-cmd", "--load", "current.yaml", "--test", "7"}
set.Parse(test)
c := cli.NewContext(app, set, nil)
command := &cli.Command{
Name: "test-cmd",
Aliases: []string{"tc"},
Usage: "this is for testing",
Description: "testing",
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
val := c.Int("test")
expect(t, val, 7)
},
Flags: []cli.Flag{
NewIntFlag(cli.IntFlag{Name: "test"}),
cli.StringFlag{Name: "load"}},
}
command.Before = InitInputSourceWithContext(command.Flags, NewYamlSourceFromFlagFunc("load"))
err := command.Run(c)
expect(t, err, nil)
}
func TestCommandYamlFileTestDefaultValueFileWins(t *testing.T) {
app := cli.NewApp()
set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
ioutil.WriteFile("current.yaml", []byte("test: 15"), 0666)
defer os.Remove("current.yaml")
test := []string{"test-cmd", "--load", "current.yaml"}
set.Parse(test)
c := cli.NewContext(app, set, nil)
command := &cli.Command{
Name: "test-cmd",
Aliases: []string{"tc"},
Usage: "this is for testing",
Description: "testing",
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
val := c.Int("test")
expect(t, val, 15)
},
Flags: []cli.Flag{
NewIntFlag(cli.IntFlag{Name: "test", Value: 7}),
cli.StringFlag{Name: "load"}},
}
command.Before = InitInputSourceWithContext(command.Flags, NewYamlSourceFromFlagFunc("load"))
err := command.Run(c)
expect(t, err, nil)
}
func TestCommandYamlFileFlagHasDefaultGlobalEnvYamlSetGlobalEnvWins(t *testing.T) {
app := cli.NewApp()
set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
ioutil.WriteFile("current.yaml", []byte("test: 15"), 0666)
defer os.Remove("current.yaml")
os.Setenv("THE_TEST", "11")
defer os.Setenv("THE_TEST", "")
test := []string{"test-cmd", "--load", "current.yaml"}
set.Parse(test)
c := cli.NewContext(app, set, nil)
command := &cli.Command{
Name: "test-cmd",
Aliases: []string{"tc"},
Usage: "this is for testing",
Description: "testing",
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
val := c.Int("test")
expect(t, val, 11)
},
Flags: []cli.Flag{
NewIntFlag(cli.IntFlag{Name: "test", Value: 7, EnvVar: "THE_TEST"}),
cli.StringFlag{Name: "load"}},
}
command.Before = InitInputSourceWithContext(command.Flags, NewYamlSourceFromFlagFunc("load"))
err := command.Run(c)
expect(t, err, nil)
}

84
altsrc/yaml_file_loader.go
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@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
// Disabling building of yaml support in cases where golang is 1.0 or 1.1
// as the encoding library is not implemented or supported.
// +build !go1,!go1.1
package altsrc
import (
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"os"
"github.com/codegangsta/cli"
"gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
)
type yamlSourceContext struct {
FilePath string
}
// NewYamlSourceFromFile creates a new Yaml InputSourceContext from a filepath.
func NewYamlSourceFromFile(file string) (InputSourceContext, error) {
ymlLoader := &yamlSourceLoader{FilePath: file}
var results map[string]interface{}
err := readCommandYaml(ysl.FilePath, &results)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Unable to load Yaml file '%s': inner error: \n'%v'", filePath, err.Error())
}
return &MapInputSource{valueMap: results}, nil
}
// NewYamlSourceFromFlagFunc creates a new Yaml InputSourceContext from a provided flag name and source context.
func NewYamlSourceFromFlagFunc(flagFileName string) func(InputSourceContext, error) {
return func(context cli.Context) {
filePath := context.String(flagFileName)
return NewYamlSourceFromFile(filePath)
}
}
func readCommandYaml(filePath string, container interface{}) (err error) {
b, err := loadDataFrom(filePath)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = yaml.Unmarshal(b, container)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = nil
return
}
func loadDataFrom(filePath string) ([]byte, error) {
u, err := url.Parse(filePath)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if u.Host != "" { // i have a host, now do i support the scheme?
switch u.Scheme {
case "http", "https":
res, err := http.Get(filePath)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return ioutil.ReadAll(res.Body)
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("scheme of %s is unsupported", filePath)
}
} else if u.Path != "" { // i dont have a host, but I have a path. I am a local file.
if _, notFoundFileErr := os.Stat(filePath); notFoundFileErr != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Cannot read from file: '%s' because it does not exist.", filePath)
}
return ioutil.ReadFile(filePath)
} else {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to determine how to load from path %s", filePath)
}
}
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