Busted trie impl

This commit is contained in:
Dan Buch 2023-10-26 19:59:11 -04:00
parent c274f59f58
commit 88e4e319d3
Signed by: meatballhat
GPG Key ID: A12F782281063434
2 changed files with 59 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -445,3 +445,51 @@ class RandomizedSet:
def getRandom(self) -> int: def getRandom(self) -> int:
return random.choice(self._l) return random.choice(self._l)
class TrieNode(typing.NamedTuple):
value: str
kids: dict[str, "TrieNode"]
class Trie:
def __init__(self):
self._t = TrieNode("", {})
def insert(self, word: str) -> None:
prefixes = [word[: i + 1] for i in range(len(word))][:-1]
cur_t = self._t
for i, prefix in enumerate(prefixes):
next_val: TrieNode | None = None
if i + 1 < len(prefixes) - 1:
next_val = TrieNode(prefixes[i + 1], {})
else:
next_val = TrieNode(word, {})
if cur_t.kids is None:
cur_t.kids = {}
cur_t.kids.setdefault(prefix, next_val)
cur_t = cur_t.kids[prefix]
def search(self, word: str) -> bool:
return self._has(word, prefix_ok=False)
def startsWith(self, prefix: str) -> bool:
return self._has(prefix, prefix_ok=True)
def _has(self, word: str, prefix_ok: bool) -> bool:
reverse_path = [word[: i + 1] for i in range(len(word))][::-1]
cur_t = self._t
value = cur_t.value
while reverse_path and cur_t is not None:
value = cur_t.value
cur_t = cur_t.kids.get(reverse_path.pop())
if prefix_ok and cur_t is not None and value == word:
return True
return cur_t is None and value == word

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@ -388,3 +388,14 @@ def test_randomized_set(cls: type[stuff.RandomizedSet] | type[stuff.SlowRandomiz
assert inst.insert(2) is True assert inst.insert(2) is True
assert inst.remove(1) is True assert inst.remove(1) is True
assert inst.getRandom() == 2 assert inst.getRandom() == 2
def test_trie():
trie = stuff.Trie()
assert trie.insert("apple") is None
assert trie.search("apple") is True
assert trie.search("app") is False
assert trie.startsWith("app") is True
assert trie.insert("app") is None
assert trie.search("app") is True