box-o-sand/conway/game_state.go

package conway

import (
	"crypto/sha1"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"image"
	"image/color"
	"image/draw"
	"math"
	"math/rand"
	"strings"
)

const (
	deadCell = "■"
	liveCell = " "
)

type GameStateCell struct {
	Value int `json:"v"`
	X     int `json:"x"`
	Y     int `json:"y"`
}

type GameStateRow struct {
	Y     int              `json:"y"`
	Cells []*GameStateCell `json:"c"`
}

type GameState struct {
	Rows []*GameStateRow `json:"r"`
}

func NewGameState(height, width int) *GameState {
	state := &GameState{}
	for i := 0; i < height; i++ {
		row := &GameStateRow{Y: i}
		for j := 0; j < width; j++ {
			row.Cells = append(row.Cells, &GameStateCell{
				Value: 0,
				X:     j,
				Y:     i,
			})
		}
		state.Rows = append(state.Rows, row)
	}
	return state
}

func (state *GameState) Height() int {
	return len(state.Rows)
}

func (state *GameState) Width() int {
	if len(state.Rows) < 1 {
		return -1
	}
	return len(state.Rows[0].Cells)
}

func (state *GameState) GetRow(y int) *GameStateRow {
	lenRows := len(state.Rows)

	if y < 0 {
		return state.GetRow(lenRows + y)
	}

	if y+1 > lenRows {
		return state.GetRow(y % lenRows)
	}

	return state.Rows[y]
}

func (state *GameState) Set(x, y, value int) {
	cell := state.Get(x, y)
	cell.Value = value
}

func (state *GameState) Get(x, y int) *GameStateCell {
	row := state.GetRow(y)
	lenCells := len(row.Cells)

	if x < 0 {
		return state.Get(lenCells+x, row.Y)
	}

	if x+1 > lenCells {
		return state.Get(x%lenCells, row.Y)
	}

	return row.Cells[x]
}

func (state *GameState) Enliven(x, y int) {
	state.Set(x, y, 1)
}

func (state *GameState) Deaden(x, y int) {
	state.Set(x, y, 0)
}

func (state *GameState) Import(other *GameState) {
	for y, row := range other.Rows {
		for x, cell := range row.Cells {
			state.Set(x, y, cell.Value)
		}
	}
}

func (state *GameState) Cells() (<-chan *GameStateCell, error) {
	height := state.Height()
	width := state.Width()

	if height < 0 || width < 0 {
		return nil, errors.New("state has invalid dimensions!")
	}

	cells := make(chan *GameStateCell)

	go func(state *GameState, c chan *GameStateCell) {
		defer close(c)
		height := state.Height()
		width := state.Width()

		for y := 0; y < height; y++ {
			for x := 0; x < width; x++ {
				c <- state.Get(x, y)
			}
		}
	}(state, cells)

	return (<-chan *GameStateCell)(cells), nil
}

func (state *GameState) Mutate() {
	randX := rand.Intn(state.Width())
	randY := rand.Intn(state.Height())

	cell := state.Get(randX, randY)
	state.Set(randX, randY, int(math.Abs(float64(cell.Value-1))))
}

func (state *GameState) Checksum() (string, error) {
	ck := sha1.New()
	cells, err := state.Cells()
	if err != nil {
		return "", err
	}

	for cell := range cells {
		fmt.Fprintf(ck, "%v", cell.Value)
	}
	return fmt.Sprintf("%x", ck.Sum(nil)), nil
}

func (state *GameState) String() string {
	var rows []string

	height := state.Height()
	width := state.Width()

	for y := 0; y < height; y++ {
		var cells []string
		for x := 0; x < width; x++ {
			stringVal := deadCell

			cell := state.Get(x, y)
			if cell.Value == 1 {
				stringVal = liveCell
			}
			cells = append(cells, stringVal)
		}
		rows = append(rows, strings.Join(cells, ""))
	}
	return strings.Join(rows, "\n")
}

func (state *GameState) Image(xMult, yMult int) (*image.Gray, error) {
	img := image.NewGray(image.Rect(0, 0,
		(state.Height()*xMult)+1, (state.Width()*yMult)+1))
	draw.Draw(img, img.Bounds(), &image.Uniform{color.Gray16{0xff}},
		image.ZP, draw.Src)

	cells, err := state.Cells()
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	black := &image.Uniform{color.Black}
	white := &image.Uniform{color.White}

	for cell := range cells {
		color := white
		if cell.Value == 1 {
			color = black
		}

		square := image.Rect((cell.X*xMult)+1, (cell.Y*yMult)+1,
			(cell.X*xMult)+xMult, (cell.Y*yMult)+yMult)
		draw.Draw(img, square, color, image.ZP, draw.Src)
	}

	return img, nil
}